Dialysis refers to a procedure that helps to get rid of excess fluid and waste products from your blood. It is done when your kidneys do not function optimally. During the process, the blood gets diverted to a mention for getting cleaned.
Generally, kidneys filter out the blood and eliminate waste products and fluids that are harmful by transforming them into urine to pass out from one’s body.
When does one need dialysis?
When kidneys cease to function properly, one needs dialysis to filter out waste from the blood.
What are the different kinds of dialyses?
-
Hemodialysis:
A machine eliminates blood from the body and filters it with the help of a dialyzer, and provides clean blood for your body. This process can take up to three or five hours.
-
Peritoneal dialysis:
In this procedure, small blood vessels in the peritoneum filter the blood with a dialysis solution. It is a cleansing liquid that comes with additives, salt, as well as water.
What are the risks of dialyses?
-
Risks of hemodialysis:
- Cramping of muscle
- Difficulty in sleeping
- High potassium levels in the blood
- Sepsis
- Low blood pressure
-
Risks of peritoneal dialysis:
- Weakening of abdominal muscle
- Gaining weight
- Fever
- High blood sugar
- Pain in the stomach
How to get ready for dialysis?
Prior to your first treatment of dialysis, your doctor will implant either a device or a tube surgically to get access to the bloodstream. It is a fast procedure. Hence, you will be able to get back home on that day itself.
During your dialysis treatment, make sure to wear comfortable clothes. You must also follow the instructions that your doctor gives you. This can consist of fasting for a period of time before getting the treatment.
Conclusion:
If you require dialysis, you can reach out to Inamdar Hospital in Pune.